ASTM C1111-2010 感应耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定污水流中元素的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminingElementsinWasteStreamsbyInductivelyCoupledPlasma-AtomicEmissionSpectroscopy
【原文标准名称】:感应耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定污水流中元素的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1111-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C26.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电感耦合等离子体;其他废纸类;其他废纸分析;光谱学;废物处理;无机化合物
【英文主题词】:inductivelycoupledplasma;mixedwaste;mixedwasteanalysis;spectroscopy;wastetreatment;Inorganiccompounds
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusefulforthedeterminationofconcentrationsofmetalsinmanywastestreamsfromvariousnuclearandnon-nuclearmanufacturingprocesses.Thetestmethodisusefulforcharacterizingliquidwastesandliquidwastescontainingundissolvedsolidspriortotreatment,storage,orstabilization.Ithasthecapabilityforthesimultaneousdeterminationofupto26elements.TheapplicableconcentrationrangesoftheelementsanalyzedbythisprocedurearelistedinTable1.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftrace,minor,andmajorelementsinwastestreamsbyinductivelycoupledplasma-atomicemissionspectroscopy(ICP-AES)followinganaciddigestionofthesample.Wastestreamsfrommanufacturingprocessesofnuclearandnon-nuclearmaterialscanbeanalyzed.Thistestmethodisapplicabletothedeterminationoftotalmetals.Resultsfromthistestmethodcanbeusedtocharacterizewastereceivedbytreatmentfacilitiesandtoformulateappropriatetreatmentrecipes.Theresultsarealsousableinprocesscontrolwithinwastetreatmentfacilities.1.2Thistestmethodisapplicableonlytowastestreamsthatcontainradioactivitylevelsthatdonotrequirespecialpersonnelorenvironmentalprotection.1.3AlistoftheelementsdeterminedinwastestreamsandthecorrespondinglowerreportinglimitisfoundinTable1.1.4Thistestmethodhasbeenusedsuccessfullyfortreatmentofalargevarietyofwastesolutionsandindustrialprocessliquids.Thecompositionofsuchsamplesishighlyvariable,bothbetweenwastestreamtypesandwithinasinglewastestream.Asaresultofthisvariability,asingleaciddigestionschememaynotbeexpectedtosucceedwithallsamplematrices.Certainelementsmayberecoveredonasemi-quantitativebasis,whilemostresultswillbehighlyquantitative.1.5ThistestmethodshouldbeusedbyanalystsexperiencedintheuseofICP-AES,theinterpretationofspectralandnon-spectralinterferences,andproceduresfortheircorrection.1.6NodetailedoperatinginstructionsareprovidedbecauseofdifferencesamongvariousmakesandmodelsofsuitableICP-AESinstruments.Instead,theanalystshallfollowtheinstructionsprovidedbythemanufactureroftheparticularinstrument.Thistestmethoddoesnotaddresscomparativeaccuracyofdifferentdevicesortheprecisionbetweeninstrumentsofthesamemakeandmodel.1.7Thistestmethodcontainsnotesthatareexplanatoryandarenotpartofthemandatoryrequirementsofthemethod.1.8ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.9Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Methodsoftestingrefractorymaterials.Unshapedrefractoriesusedinmonolithicconstruction.Guidanceonsampling(ofunshapedrefractories)
【原文标准名称】:耐火材料的试验方法.第7部分:用于整体结构的未成形耐火材料.第1节:取样导则
【标准号】:BS1902Sec.7.1-1987
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1987-01-30
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:不定型耐火材料;耐熔材料;施工材料;整体结构;耐火材料;抽样方法
【英文主题词】:constructionmaterials;refractories;refractorymaterials;samplingmethods;unshapedrefractories;monolithicstructures
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q40
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


Product Code:SAE J405
Title:Chemical Compositions of SAE Wrought Stainless Steels
Issuing Committee:Metals Technical Executive Steering Committee
Scope:The chemical composition of standard types of wrought stainless steels are listed in Tables 1, 2, and 3. The 302XX series designates nickel-chromium manganese, corrosion resistant types, nonhardenable by thermal treatment (Table 1). The 303XX series are nickel-chromium, corrosion resistant steels, nonhardenable by thermal treatment (Table 1). The 514XX series, however, include both a hardenable, martensitic chromium steel (Table 2), and a nonhardenable, ferritic, chromium steel (Table 3). Table 4 lists proprietary and modifications of standard types to which elements have been added to provide special machinability characteristics. In order to avoid confusion with the AISI designations, the use of a suffix to denote a free machining steel or a variation in the carbon or silicon range has been retained. Therefore, the footnotes should be carefully followed. Reference to SAE J412 is suggested for general information and usage of these types of materials.