ASTM D2650-2010 质谱法测定气体化学组成的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforChemicalCompositionofGasesByMassSpectrometry
【原文标准名称】:质谱法测定气体化学组成的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD2650-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.04.0M
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:气体分析;气体组成;质谱学
【英文主题词】:gasanalysis;gascomposition;massspectrometry
【摘要】:Aknowledgeofthecompositionofrefinerygasesisusefulindiagnosingthesourceofplantupsets,indeterminingthesuitabilityofcertaingasstreamsforuseasfuel,orasfeedstocksforpolymerizationandalkylation,andformonitoringthequalityofcommercialgases.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthequantitativeanalysisofgasescontainingspecificcombinationsofthefollowingcomponents:hydrogen;hydrocarbonswithuptosixcarbonatomspermolecule;carbonmonoxide;carbondioxide;mercaptanswithoneortwocarbonatomspermolecule;hydrogensulfide;andair(nitrogen,oxygen,andargon).Thistestmethodcannotbeusedforthedeterminationofconstituentspresentinamountslessthan0.1mole%.Dimethylbutanesareassumedabsentunlessspecificallysought.Note1Althoughexperimentalproceduresdescribedhereinareuniform,calculationproceduresvarywithapplication.Thefollowinginfluencesguidetheselectionofaparticularcalculation:qualitativemixturecomposition;minimumerrorduetocomponentspresumedabsent;minimumcrossinterferencebetweenknowncomponents;maximumsensitivitytoknowncomponents;lowfrequencyandcomplexityofcalibration;andtypeofcomputingmachinery.Becauseoftheseinfluences,atabulationofcalculationproceduresrecommendedforstatedapplicationsispresentedinSection().Note2ThistestmethodwasdevelopedonConsolidatedElectrodynamicsCorporationType103MassSpectrometers.Usersofotherinstrumentsmayhavetomodifyoperatingparametersandthecalibrationprocedure.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A43
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_40
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:CalculatingHeatValue,CompressibilityFactorandRelativeDensity(SpecificGravity)ofGaseousFuels
【原文标准名称】:气体燃料热值及比重和相对密度的计算
【标准号】:ASTMD3588-1991
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:气体燃料;热值;燃料;相对密度;数学计算
【英文主题词】:calorificvalue;fuels;mathematicalcalculations;gaseousfuels;relativedensity
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:E24
【国际标准分类号】:75_160_30
【页数】:7P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforSulfonicandSulfuricAcidsinAlkylbenzeneSulfonicAcids
【原文标准名称】:烷基苯磺酸中磺酸与硫酸的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4711-1989(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1989
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D12.12
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:肥皂;磺酸;含量测定;烷基化合物;硫酸;苯;试验
【英文主题词】:alkylbenzenesulfonicacid;sulfonicacid;sulfuricacid;titration
【摘要】:Alkylbenzenesulfonicacidsareimportantintermediatesinthesyntheticdetergentindustryandaredefinedunderx201C;alkylbenzenesulfonatex201D;inTerminologyD459.Thistestmethodissuitablefortherapidmonitoringofthesulfonicandsulfuricacidlevels,bothofwhichhaveavitalbearingonfinalproductperformanceandappearance.1.1Thistestmethodisapplicabletothedeterminationofsulfonicandsulfuricacidsinbranchedandlinearalkylbenzenesulfonicacidsusedasintermediatesinsyntheticdetergents.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.MaterialSafetyDataSheetsareavailableforreagentsandmaterials.Reviewthemforhazardspriortousage.
【中国标准分类号】:G17
【国际标准分类号】:71_080_40
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】: